Neorealist Aesthetics on Rome Open City and 8 1/2 Essay

Presentation To fundamentally assess the impacts of neorealist feel on Rome, Open City (1945) and 8â ½ (1963) I accept there are a few measure I need to take. As a matter of first importance, I trust it is fundamental to get an away from of Italian neorealism and the regular style of neorealist films. When I have that built up it will empower me to fundamentally assess the impacts of neorealist style on Rome, Open City and subsequently, 8â ½, drawing them both together in the end. The finish of World War II, and Mussolini’s extremist system in 1945 empowered a national film development to prosper in Italy. This development was marked ‘Italian neorealism’, and with its remarkable stylish style and subjects it created, ostensibly, probably the most persuasive movies at any point made. Neorealism apparently was an ideal path for Italian movie producers to depict the hopelessness and enduring they, and the whole country experienced all through this time of restraint. Martha Noch imson depicts Italian neorealism as: A solid type of filmic verse that focuses on truth in its anecdotes about poor people and the average workers, without utilizing the glamorizing procedures that Hollywood likes, (that) must be completely comprehended inside the setting of Italian social and political history. Italian neorealism has unmistakable elaborate characteristics that give it a practically narrative, ‘newsreel’ feel to the movies. Neorealists accepted this enormously added to the genuineness of each film and portrayed life around then in an increasingly practical manner. Normal qualities of neorealist films are that they are shot on the spot, use non-proficient or moderately obscure, unpracticed entertainers, have easy mise-en-scene, keep away from complex altering, have a straight forward, feely moving narrative style of photography and have an inexactly plotted story. Martha Nochimson summerises this consummately in expressing that: Neorealists demanded bringing their cameras into genuine areas, utilizing characteristic light and sound, and stripping their characters of manufactured upgrades. They often tried different things with utilizing non-expert and youthful obscure entertainers so as to dodge the painstakingly determined characteristics of the star. Just as havingâ a unmistakable style, neorealist films likewise would in general have topical likenesses as well. They for the most part positioned accentuation on the contemporary circumstance, concentrated on the battles of the lower class, underestimated populace inside society and frequently kept away from the customary Hollywood, ‘happy-ever-after’ endings. Rome, Open City is considered by numerous individuals to be one of the most persuasive movies at any point made, and therefore it solidly set Italian neorealism up for life in world film. Because of the creation beginning practically following the possessing Germans withdrew, Peter Brunette portrayed, ‘that the creation of the film was completed in the most exceedingly awful conceivable conditions’. Since Rome was all the while recouping from the staggering effect the war had on the city Rossellini had no other decision yet to utilize genuine areas as the film studios inside the zone had either been besieged, or were being utilized as asylum for evacuees influenced by the devastation of the city. Marcus Millicent calls attention to different snags Rossellini looked during the creation, he states, ‘the absence of studio space, the nonattendance of advanced gear, and the shortage of film stock constrained Rossellini to receive the effortlessness of implies that was answerable for the real and uncontrived look of his completed product.’ These conditions, bringing about the requirement for impromptu creation, were additionally valid for most movies delivered during the stature of neorealism up until its quick decrease in the mid 1950s. Anyway a few pundits contend that the conditions Rossellini confronted have been overstated, particularly with respect to the poor film stock he was accepted to utilize. Christopher Wagstaff calls attention to, ‘The ‘look’ of Rome Open City has been ascribed to poor film stock, yet the film was wonderfully captured by Ubaldo Arata on completely fitting film stock, one kind for insides and another for exteriors.’ One of Rome, Open City’s fundamental neorealist qualities is the topical issue’s the film covers. Run of the mill the neorealist films, Rome, Open City delineates the battle of poor people, regular workers individuals inside society around then, for this situation, as they attempt and oppose the German occupation. In spite of the undeniable neorealist subject, pundits have contended that Rossellini has digressed from neorealism inside the story as he depends intensely on the utilization of acting inside the plot and uses procedures to over perform the ‘epic’ minutes he has made inside the film, for instance the utilization of none diagenic sound during the location of Pina’s demise isn't a method that is regularly utilized in neorealist asâ it concedes a lot from reality itself. Stephen Hanson even goes as far an expressing, ‘its plot is exceptionally exaggerated in the most noticeably awful feeling of the word.† Peter Brunette backings this view, he contends that Rossellini, â€Å"pawns off his  fictions as though they were real factors in the best custom of Hollywood. In addition to the fact that critics argue that Rossellini over performs the plot, they additionally accept that he receives an increasingly straight account contrasted with the common neorealist film. Diminish Brunette contends that Rome, Open City is, ‘one of Rossellini’s most regular movies, at any rate as far as its story and sensational structures.’ He accepts this ordinary account style bears no advantage to the film and even proceeds to state, ‘Here, not at all like in his past movies, all components of the mise-en-scene, lighting, discourse, and everything else, anyway â€Å"realistic†, are thoroughly enrolled in the administration of a straight narrative.’ Rossellini’s utilization of for the most part non-proficient entertainers is an unmistakable neorealist tasteful inside the film, anyway Peter Brunette contends that Rossellini didn't comply with this neorealist pattern totally, as he calls attention to, ‘(Anna) Magnani (who assumes the job of Pina) was not really a newcomer to the screen-she had effectively nearly sixteen movies shockingly since her first job in 1935,’ and keeps on including that she was, ‘well know to Italian audiences.’ A last neorealist expressive quality Rossellini utilized in Rome, Open City, that apparently can’t be questioned is the non-elaborative mise-en-scene. Each character’s outfit was commonplace of what might have been wearing at the time the film was set, as should be obvious in ‘figure 1.’ of Pina, not long before her passing, with a few other ladies. As opposed to Rome, Open City, 8  ½ differs significantly with respect to neorealism, in any case, Federico Fellini had solid associations with the neorealist development and these impacts can be found in specific parts of 8â ½. One of his first jobs in film was to work close by Rossellini for Rome Open City and Paisa (1946) as a scriptwriter, which logically prompted him making his own movies. In spite of the fact that Fellini’s first movies were viewed as neorealist, (For instance, ‘Variety Lights’ (1950) and The White Sheik (1952)) he before long moved away from neorealism and with 8â ½ he created a film that gives considerably more exertion to dreams, dream and creative mind than it does to the real world. In any case, in the event that you take a gander at the scenes that are set in Guido’s reality you can before long distinguish the impact neorealism has had on Fellini’s work. The freeâ moving camera style that gave neorealist films a â₠¬Ëœdocumentary’ feel to it is likewise apparent in 8â ½. During the scene where Guido enters the inn and is reliably besieged and bothered by everybody, incapable to get a moment’s piece is an ideal case of how Fellini embraces this style. All through this scene the shots are additionally extensively long, (which is another complex quality numerous neorealist films have) as the camera tracks Guido clearing his path through the inn anteroom. It can likewise be contended that 8â ½ has a more noteworthy neorealist quality to it than Rome, Open City with respect to the account and plot. Numerous neorealist films are not hung up on plot, and are increasingly keen on giving a practical ‘slice of life’ of the characters world (for instance, ‘Bicycle Thieves (1948)). Just as the absence of a non-straight story, Fellini is impacted incredibly by neorealist feel as he utilizes genuine area all through 8â ½. Albeit specific scenes in 8â ½ have tasteful similitudes and impacts got from neorealism, the film in general is has little pertinence to neorealism in many perspectives. For instance there are almost no topical similitudes as a run of the mill neorealist film gathers in depicting the neediness, enduring and abuse of the regular workers, 8â ½ is a semi-anecdotal film Fellini has dependent on himself. Jack Hirschman depicts 8â ½ as, â€Å"Fellini’s most legitimately self-portraying statement.† Another key variety from neorealist style is the way that Fellini communicates creative mind, dream and dreams to the detriment of authenticity. To close I accept that the two movies talked about in this article are not by any means the only separate two of their sort, with respect to neorealist films going astray from the customary stylish characteristics expected of it, (for instance De Sica’s neorealist film, Miricale in Milan (1951) investigated dream, to the detriment of its pragmatist characteristics,) and Fellini’s 8  ½ is obviously, not by any means the only film to be impacted by neorealism. A few pundits even inquiry neorealist tasteful characteristics further and contend in light of the very idea of film creation it is difficult to make a totally pragmatist film, Christopher Wagstaff questions a film’s authenticity by belligerence: Within the account of a film, implications can be connoted indexi

‘Of Mice and Men’ by John Steinbeck Essay

‘Of Mice and Men’ is composed by John Steinbeck. The tale is set during the 1930s during the extraordinary gloom in California. The two hero characters, George and Lennie are ranch laborers who have a fantasy of one-day possessing their own farm. They look for some kind of employment in a farm close to Soledad, in the wake of getting away from Weed in light of George’s episode. They are met by various characters on the ranch that all have a fantasy. To be forlorn intends to need companions or friendship and to feel disengaged. A large portion of the characters are desolate and the main thing that keeps them alive is their fantasies. Probably the loneliest characters they meet are Candy, an elderly person with just one hand, Crooks, a dark disabled person and Curley’s Wife, a lady who has no personality, she is desolate despite the fact that she is hitched. Despite the fact that they are all on the farm together, they are desolate due to what their identity is and their history. ‘Of Mice and Men’ is a passionate story with a wide range of topics and characters. Steinbeck presents Curley’s spouse as the main ladies in the farm and on the grounds that she doesn’t have a name it shows that she isn't significant and she is someone’s having a place. The first occasion when you catch wind of Curley’s spouse is when candy portrays her to George. Candy utilizes articulation, for example, â€Å"she got the eye† and proceeds to depict her as taking a gander at other man due to this they consider her a â€Å"tart†. Through Candy’s words, we could build up an underlying impression of Curley’s spouse as Flirty and even unbridled. This controls us by driving us into having a negative perspective on her. Her first appearance in the Novel spotlights on her appearance. The manner in which she acts, the manner in which she looks and the manner in which she talks with others. The primary sentence about her was â€Å"the square shape of daylight in the entryway cut off† this shows how she remains there to get consideration and get saw by the farmers. This make us think as a peruser in other manner she remained in that specific spot since she realizes that they will take a gander at her. Her physical appearance of â€Å"full†, â€Å"rough lips† and â€Å"wide-dispersed eyes†,† Heavily made up† and â€Å"her fingernails were red† this shows how observe got the characteristic shape on an entertainer. The â€Å"heavily made up† this shows she need to make herself look appealing so the farmers will take a gander at her and feel love in her. The shading â€Å"red† shows that it’s an image of threat and on the opposite side the thick splendid hues stands apart from different things so this can cause herself to get saw by others that is all she needed. George appears to trust Candy he says to Lennie â€Å"don’t you even investigate that bitch† this shows the sentiments that George got towards Curley’s spouse. She is forlorn â€Å"stands there looking in† which demonstrates she nothing to do and due to her dejection she needed to be cherished by others so she acts like she is being a tease. They state she is a â€Å"flirty† however it is the main way she realizes how to get consideration.

German Culture: Past and Present Essay

German Culture: Past and Present is a book composed by Ernest Belfort Bax. It was initially distributed in 1915 by McBride, Nast, and Company of New York. The present version most broadly circled was distributed by Kessinger Publications, LLC, Kila, MT, in 2008. Kessinger Publications spend significant time in reprints of old books that are open space and keeps up copyright over the works. Bax was conceived in Britain and was a communist writer and scholar. Incidentally his political view as a communist was essential to this book. It helped him in his endeavors to watch German culture of the period secured as the legislatures of the different primitive and bureaucratic structures have consistently inclined toward communism. His certifications that add position to composing this specific book incorporate his concentrating of German way of thinking while really living in Germany. This gave him a nearness to the origin of German culture and thought †fundamental essentials for the readiness of this book. Furthermore his recognition with the German language offer centrality to his perusers as he deciphers authentic archives for them. The proposition of this book is to give a genuinely point by point review of the social and scholarly advancement of German culture from the medieval period right to the cutting edge times (remembering that the ‘modern times’ to this writer stretched out just to the mid 1900s). Its auxiliary point is the more exhaustive work of the previous piece of the way of life almost to the detriment of the later period. The writer felt that less was thought about that period in German history when contrasted with the cutting edge times and wished to start to instruct ‘modern’ perusers about that significant establishment. His anxiety reflected in this postulation is that the prior occasions and its archives are hard to get to and appropriately read, while the occasions nearer to the present day have been reflected in more generally accessible structures. Bax builds up his theory in sequential style and relies vigorously on a portion of his prior works on the historical backdrop of Germany. This merges his previous perspectives in a single tome which can be all the more effectively comprehended when introduced together in a specific order. Notwithstanding the straightforward sequential improvement of his proposal, Bax alludes every now and again to the exhaustive verifiable treatment of the occasions instead of the character focused treatment. He bolsters his proposition by discrediting the character style by exhibiting the more extensive verifiable style. Models incorporate excusing the Martin Luther-centered translation of the Reformation, rather offering the bigger occasions and individuals that encompassed those occasions (p. 43). Bax’s discourse on the hugeness of culture upon the achievement and disappointment of people starts with Martin Luther and the Reformation. By focusing on the encompassing verifiable occasions and individuals, he makes way for the impacts past the characters that empowered their prosperity †on account of Luther. Also Bax depicts the achievement of the Peasant’s Rebellion/War as being needy upon the way of life made by before revolts like Franz Sickingen’s (p. 117). These two models viably show how Bax as a writer guarantees that the social pieces of the book are consistently the as a matter of first importance thought; the effect this culture had upon occasions and individuals is constantly optional to that idea. It is very hard to contend with Bax’s proposition. It is totally a goal and very much arranged composition of a protracted time of German history. Specifically, the dependence of people and occasions upon the general creating society of the occasions leaves little space to question his decisions. It is a first rate proposition and the main impediment to it might be its wordiness. That equivalent expansiveness and pace, notwithstanding, likewise loan scholastic confidence to the book in general. ? References Bax, E. B. (2008). German Culture: Past and Present. Kila, MT: Kessinger.

UVA Darden Expands EMBA GEMBA Programs to D.C.

Starting this August, EMBA and GEMBA  (Global EMBA) students will be able to pursue their once-a-month weekend studies in Roslyn, Virginia, across the Potomac River from the heart of Washington, D.C. â€Å"Washington, D.C. is a global gateway, where business and government intersect,† said  Darden dean, Scott Beardsley. â€Å"For 60 years, the Darden School has developed business, government and military leaders through its MBA and executive education programs. The capital region was an obvious choice for our new location, since Virginia has always had close ties to the nation’s capital. According to the UVA Darden press release, the Washington, D.C. Executive MBA experience will mirror the experience delivered at the Darden campus in Charlottesville, VA. Students will be given the choice of studying primarily at the new D.C. location or at UVA (though all students will spend some time at both campuses), as well as the choice of pursuing the regular EMBA (with a global residency in Europe, India, China, or Brazil) or the global EMBA (with global residences in all four locations). â€Å"The School’s mission is to improve the world by developing responsible leaders, who are also global and entrepreneurial. The District’s concentrations in entrepreneurship and innovation, its international influence and its tradition of leadership naturally align with the Darden School’s strengths,† said Beardsley. â€Å"The program prepares leaders for high performance through weekend residencies, global residencies and distance learning, of which Darden is a pioneer.† UVA Darden hosts top-ranked EMBA/GEMBA programs. Do you need help getting in? Wed love to help. Check out our UVA Darden B-School Zone, as well as our 1-on-1 EMBA Consulting Editing Services. Lets make this happen! Related Resources: †¢Ã‚  School-Specific EMBA Application Essay Tips †¢Ã‚  Executive MBA Pros Cons †¢Ã‚  Excellent Executive MBA Admissions Advice  (podcast episode)

Is Hip Hop Destroying Black America Essay - 1486 Words

Black self-contempt seeping into African American culture is irrefutable, as is the fact that it is misconstrued, unchallenged, and undervalued. The unparalleled intense emotion of internalized self-hatred currently plaguing the minds of numerous Blacks is not an ordinary phenomenon developed from centuries of evolution. It is not a nameless occurrence empty of a coherent justification. It is simply the consequence of an intentionally condemned system of suppression and control. An enormous scheming method used for preserving the present grand image of society. Oh, what treacherous lengths has America traveled to conceal this horrific secrete. As the wealthy, influential, white elites continue to define the standard of true living through†¦show more content†¦Blacks are oblivious of the white dominance operating their lives for they are conditioned to believe the fable of being their own worst enemies. African American’s own violent relations and incidents with their own people simply stand as validations to what they’re unconscious are being fed. These are all the penalties of the mass media structuring our perception of the world. Frankly, basically all information gathered about incidents outside our personal neighborhood travels to us by means of our newspaper, radio, and/or television. By utilizing purposely evolved psychological methods, the media direct our feelings and beliefs. Through, deliberate phrasing of headlines; the choice of words, pictures, and illustrations, the media intentionally highlights and minimize certain point of views. Although obtained through the subconsciousness, all of these factors strongly affect the way in which we construe what we see or hear. The media points us to the â€Å"correct† side of a favor and engineer our imageries of diverse groups of people. 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Contemporary Adolescence Fiction Encourages Coping,...

‘Contemporary adolescence fiction encourages coping, survival and acceptance.’ Salinger and Boock both tackle the fears around the question of, â€Å"Who am I going to be, when I become an adult?† The two writers help create, shape and attempt to answer this through the narratives of their characters. The genre of ‘Adolescent Fiction’ gives the authors the opportunity to sculpt the lives and minds, giving their readers a glimpse or a chance to once again reminsce an age period that almost every human would experience once. Within the adolescent period the individual themselves will go through the motions of confusion, survival or coping, and then finally acceptance. But why not mastery? Salinger’s protagonist Holden in Catcher in the Rye strives so hard to remain in a state of mind where the outside ‘Phonys’ can not reach him. Boock’s Dare Truth or Promise third- narrative helps her audience to understand the inner turmoil that arises once two teenage girls named Louie and Willa meet for the first time. Three chara cters are in a race against time. Time becomes their enemy and friend within the two selected texts. It is reason why Holden, Louie and Willa are not able to fully master their own personal fears, instead they learn how to cope with what awaits them. In this essay I will be discussing how Boock and Salinger’s work contributed and enhanced the genre of adolescent fiction. Being a pathway between the loss of childhood and the beginnings of adulthood. Adolescence occurs

Nespresso Case Summary Essay Example For Students

Nespresso Case Summary Essay Tiffany Smith July 27, 2010 The Nespresso case traces the development of the Nespresso System in a 100%-owned affiliate deliberately placed outside Nestle’s main organizational structure. The case also highlights the teams successes and challenges in creating a new, small, niche segment in the mature coffee market and its prospects for growing the business from 150 million to 1 billion Swiss francs within the next decade. The Nespresso system was a radical departure from most Nestle lines of businesses targeted to the mass market; the Nespresso story offers provocative lessons about innovation in large, highly structured organizations. This case speaks about the history of Nespresso’s development and the challenges for its future. The beginning of the article describes Nestle’s strategies for growth through innovation and renovation and describes the management’s practices and views on promoting a climate for innovation. The article then goes on to describe the challenges the company faced as the company tried to grow the Nespresso business towards 1 billion Swiss francs. The Nespresso case touches on opportunity recognition, the characteristics of the corporate entrepreneur, and the necessary organizational structure needed in order to be innovative in this industry. The case also covers the delicate transformation of an initiative from the entrepreneurial stage to institutionalization for sustained growth. The Nespresso machines were highly innovative due to its outward simplicity and masked complexity. The extraction process for the Nespresso machines was considered highly innovative because it incorporated years of research and learning that would be hard for a competitor to replicate without patent infringement. The Nespresso concept helped Nestle to outperform all of their competitors in quality and convenience. Because Nestle held the patent for the Nespresso machines competitors could not copy their invention with committing patent infringement. The aim of the Nespresso product development was to combine Nestle’s research and development strength with its deep knowledge of the coffee business to bring a high quality coffee product to the market. The Nespresso product was established in order to give Nestle a larger presence in the roast and ground segment of the coffee market, while bring quality to the market as well. In the beginning there were a number of technical problems to overcome, but Nestle’s R D organization resolved all issues. The Nespresso product gained support from Nestle’s food service division in the beginning, but was soon abandoned in favor of the office coffee sector. Later the company approached Sobal, a Swiss company, to assist in the distribution in the Nespresso system in offices and other institutions. The 100%-owned Nestle affiliate was established in 1986 in order to speed up the process of seizing the market opportunity in the newly created individual portion coffee category. The company developed its own commercial, distribution, and personnel policies separate from Nestle and was exclusively responsible for promoting products under the Nespresso brand name. A special production line was open in Switzerland at the Nescafe plant in order to produce the coffee capsules for the Nespresso system. The Nespresso system was launched in Italy and Switzerland and by 1987 only half of the machines that had been manufactured had been sold. The company was behind target for the machines and the capsules. There were also other worrying signs so they company had to rethink the Nespresso strategy. They hired Lang who rethought the Nespresso concept. This is where the renovation came in. They shifted the target market to the household market. Lang’s strategy was to position Nespresso away from the more utilitarian office coffee and target consumers at the top of the household market. During this time Lang and his team introduced modifications to the designs, they renovated the coffee capsules to cut down on costs and make them recyclable. .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 , .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .postImageUrl , .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 , .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075:hover , .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075:visited , .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075:active { border:0!important; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075:active , .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075 .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4288d5639c6f0f3b2dff49ca950ee075:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Breast Cancer Treatment EssayBecause they shifted their target market to the household Market Nespresso had to rethink the distribution process. This is when Lang came up with the idea of the Nespresso club, which handle service calls and offered consumers around the clock ordering, prompt delivery of fresh coffee, and personalized advice. The Club was an immediate success and was the first direct marketing experiment within the Nestle organization. As a way to get the product out, the company contract with a few airlines to get them to start serving the Nespresso product onboard their first class long haul flights. Top restaurants were solicited. Under Lang’s leadership, NCS broke even in 1995 and as a result became one of the fastest growing business units in the Nestle organization. Lang made sure to create a climate for innovation in order to keep the Nespresso concept alive, however in 1997 Lang left and William Pronk took the reins. Pronk worked to enhance the customer service side of the business. Pronk established several renovations in order to create customer intimacy, to build long term loyalty and put Nespresso on the road to becoming a meaningful concept in the competitive coffee world. While the Nespresso concept had created and dominated an entirely new gourmet coffee category, several issues still needed to be resolved in order to accelerate growth in NCS. Pronk was concerned about five issues which included: 1) attracting new customers 2) going down market 3) distribution to serve a wider market 4) diversification into non-coffee products and 5) blocking competitors. Although NCS had reached a satisfactory performance, NCS had still fell short of Nestle’s high ambition of 1 billion Swiss francs in sales and the question remained what must NCS do now to reach its ambitious growth targets?

Scarlet Letter Chapter 8 Essay Example

Scarlet Letter Chapter 8 Paper Jeremiah Young Period-2nd 11/6/12 Chapter 8 At the beginning of chapter 8, Hawthorne brings back the main characters from the first scaffold scene; Hester, Pearl, Dimmesdale, and Chillingworth; as well as representatives of the Church and the State. Also, that underneath the surface action, Hawthorne offers several strong hints concerning the difficult relationships of his characters. In Hesters pleading to Dimmesdale for help, in Pearls solemnly caressing his hand, and in the ministers kiss give you solid hints that Dimmesdale is Pearls father. Hester calls on her inner strength in her attempt to keep Pearl. She argues that the scarlet letter is a badge of shame to teach pearl a lesson and help her benefit from Hesters sin. However, Pearls refusal to answer the question causes the decision of the Church and the State to go against her. Now Hesters only appeal is to Dimmesdale, the man whose reputation she could crush. Pearl once again reveals her wild and passionate nature. In saying that her mother plucked her from the wild roses that grew by the prison door, she goes against both the Church and State. While such an answer seems intelligent for a small child, the reader must remember that Hawthorne uses character symbolism to present meaning. We will write a custom essay sample on Scarlet Letter Chapter 8 specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Scarlet Letter Chapter 8 specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Scarlet Letter Chapter 8 specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Pearls action brings back Hesters audacity on the scaffold when she refuses to name the father of her child. The dual nature of Pearls existence as both happiness and torture is restated in Hesters plea, and this point is taken up by Dimmesdale. The ministers weakened condition and his obvious nervousness suggest how terribly he has been suffering with his latent guilt. Nevertheless, Dimmesdale adds to Hesters plea when he states that Pearl is a child of its fathers guilt and its mothers shame but still she has come from the hand of God. As such, she should be considered a blessing. The minister argues that Pearl will keep Hester from the powers of evil. And so she is allowed to keep her daughter. Those powers of evil can be seen in both the strange conversation with Mistress Hibbins and also in the change in Chillingworth. As if to prove that Hester will be kept from evil by Pearl, Hawthorne adds the scene with Mistress Hibbins. While Mr. Wilson says of Pearl, that little baggage has witchcraft in her, Hester says she would willingly have gone with the Black Man except for Pearl. These evil powers are also suggested by the fourth main character, Chillingworth. The change noted by Hester in Chillingworths physical appearance, now more ugly and dark and misshapen, is a hint that in Chillingworths desire for revenge, evil is winning the battle within him and is reflected in his outward appearance. That Chillingworth is Dimmesdales personal physician and supposedly his friend gives him the opportunity to apply psychological pressure on the minister. Chillingworths comment on Dimmesdales strange earnestness and his statement that he could make a shrewd guess at the father suggest that he may already have decided on Dimmesdales guilt.

How to Address a Stranger

How to Address a Stranger How to Address a Stranger How to Address a Stranger By Maeve Maddox A frequent source of miscommunication is to assume that the people we address attach the same connotation and meaning to words that we do. A case in point is a recent letter-to-the-editor in my local paper. A young man working in a restaurant expressed his frustration at the lack of tipping from the customers he serves. He explained that he is unfailingly polite and still receives few tips. As an example of his courteous behavior, he described the way he greets the people whom he will be serving by saying, â€Å"Hi guys, I’ll be your server tonight.† He made it clear that he never deviates from â€Å"Hi guys† because to him it is a friendly, neutral greeting. Other readers responded to the server’s letter by remarking that he might get more tips if he changed his greeting. The consensus of the responses was that to some people, â€Å"Hi guys† comes across as downright rude. It may be that no neutral greeting for strangers remains in English. â€Å"Dear Sir† as the greeting on a business letter has its opponents: Starting a Business Letter with â€Å"Dear Mr.† â€Å"Ma’am† as a polite form of address for women pleases some, but draws enraged reactions from others: â€Å"Ma’am† and Regional Colonialism NOTE: Nowadays, maam as a courteous term of address for women is regarded as a US Southernism. Objections to it come chiefly from women in other parts of the country. However, dialogue in an old movie I watched recently suggests that this has not always been the case. Set in Boston and produced in the 1940s, the film shows an upper-class character address a young woman as maam in a polite social context. Baby talk and terms of endearment stir passions in eldercare and the marketplace: Hypocorisma Addressing people by their first names because you saw the name on a deposit slip or credit card also has its perils. Most Americans tolerate the practice, but some may resent it enough to take their business elsewhere: A clerk at a store where I used my credit card called me by my first name. I told him that if he wanted me to come back, hed better call me Mr. [surname]. In the United States, food servers and store clerks frequently wear nametags proclaiming their first names. Here are two comments on a forum discussion of the practice of having to wear such a nametag at work: It kind of creeps me out when someone calls my by my first name. Especially when I forget I have a nametag on and a random stranger calls me by name. I would say 95% of the time that a customer ever used my name while I was wearing a name tag, they were using it to demean me and assert their dominance. Even when people are nice about it, its still sort of weird and feels like somebody is sort of invading my space. A reader of the Boston Globe dislikes the telemarketing practice of calling strangers by their first names: I often get calls from telemarketers who begin, â€Å"Is this Alfred?’’ When I respond in the affirmative, they proceed to use my first name. It seems to me that if I were in such urgent need of money that I had to phone total strangers for their help, I would address them as â€Å"Mr.† or â€Å"Mrs.† I might even say, â€Å"Sir.’’ I certainly would not address them as if they were a buddy. Over the years, I’ve found this most annoying. I haven’t been able to find a US poll on the subject, but a poll reported in the Daily Mail indicates that most British speakers dislike the practice: Almost two-thirds of us hate cold callers who address customers by their first name and start conversations with ‘hi’, a study found. Nearly a third of the 1,000 polled said it annoyed them when someone they didn’t know called them by their first name. Not everyone objects to the practice. For example: I only like to be called by my first name. I dont like anyone calling me by my last name. Calling someone by their last name, to me implies some sort of difference in social level. Its not very friendly. As for saluting a stranger with hey or hi, plenty of business prospects will react negatively to marketing emails that begin this way: Hey guys, Hi! Opinions will continue to differ as to what constitutes a courteous manner of addressing a stranger. It’s impossible to please everyone, but a reasonable practice in a business context is to err on the side of formality. Servers and store clerks who cringe when a stranger addresses them by their first names might consider using an alias on their tags. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Style category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:35 Synonyms for â€Å"Look†Social vs. SocietalEach vs. Both

Why I Need to Study Law Scholarship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Why I Need to Study Law - Scholarship Essay Example Education was once a basic necessity provided by the government to its people; it is given a large portion of the national budget. But in our ever-changing world, the government has to withdraw its support for higher education and tuition fees have to be increased. We have to accept the fact that not everyone in our society is given the chance to have the education they need and deserve. I am lucky to have enough education to be the kind of man I am now. I was able to finish a degree in Business and the opportunity to take my chance in taking up Law. The awards and experiences that I had during my earlier years in school will be very helpful in my future days at the university. Being a member of the debates team has taught me to see and analyze situations clearly. I had to think critically before arriving at a conclusion and express my opinions in the best way I can. Challenges are also part of my everyday life at school. To be a committee member of the English Language Society has challenged me to be good at something I am not used to. But the courage to pursue something has become my weapon in order to win the battle. I became a good speaker of the language and now I can communicate and express myself better. Our world now is becoming demanding. And over time, society’s needs and wants change and tend to multiply (McConnell & Brue 2005, p.23). It now requires more knowledge and skills for us to continue our existence.

Air Passenger Duty Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4250 words

Air Passenger Duty - Research Paper Example It is expected that at the end of the paper, there shall be a definitive decision taken by the Welsh Minister on the way forward, as far as air passenger duty is concerned. 2 Background The air passenger duty could be said to be the brainchild of the Holtham Commission, which in 2010 came out with a recommendation to the Welsh Government on the need to make significant adjustments to its existing tax policies, especially those on minor taxes2. As part of the minor taxes to be considered was the air passenger duty. But since its imposition, the air passenger duty has come under intense public, academic and professional debate as to whether or not everything is being done right with the tax in terms of the allotment of duties and whether or not the air passenger duty should continue to exist at all. Currently, the air passenger duty is charged as a levy on a group of passengers tagged as chargeable passengers, using a group of aircraft tagged as chargeable aircraft from a United Kingdo m airport3. Even though the passenger may be the eventual payer of the levy, the duty is actually charged to the owner of the aircraft and thus the operator of the aircraft becomes payable to the Welsh Government. The Welsh Government does not therefore have any direct interactions with the passenger as far as the levies are concerned and it will be noted that even with the operator of the aircraft, the charge of the air passenger duty takes effect once the passenger aircraft first becomes airborne4. Currently, there are no fixed rates of duties or levies cutting across all chargeable aircrafts and for chargeable passengers. Rather, there are variations in the charges depending on the destination of the chargeable... It is worth mentioning however that the air passenger duty is currently non-devolved, meaning that not all countries within the United Kingdom are forcibly obliged to be implementers of the law. For example, it will be noted that in the Scotland and Wales, for example, the United Kingdom government is still undertaking a feasibility study to ascertain the likely effects that devolution would have on these countries; and thus the current study that is being undertaken. As part of the feasibility study and review that is taking place is the consideration on the constitutional and financial arrangements in Wales that would enhance or otherwise detract the successful implementation of the duty. It is therefore expected that by the close of the roles assigned to the commission in charge, known as the Silk Commission, there will be a clear statement on how financial accountability can be improved when the duty is brought into enforcement in Wales. Even more, the package of powers that give a constitutional right for the implementation of the duty shall adequately be considered to ensure that the provisions of the law do not conflict with any existing State legislation. It will be based on the findings that further action will be taken on the devolution of the air passenger duty. As pending is made of the final outcome of the commission’s work, it is important that discussions begin on how the air passenger duty will affect the larger Welsh economy and particularly the air transport industry.

Effecting communication and information Essay Example for Free

Effecting communication and information Essay Recruitment and Retention Process and Documentation WHSmith was established in 1792 by a man named Henry Walton Smith, and his wife Anna, but was established under the name H W Smith. After their deaths, the business was passed on to their two sons; Henry Edward, and William Henry Smith. The business was renamed to WHSmith as William was the older of the two and he was the more able businessman. WHSmith today, as one of the biggest retail groups in the UK, it is made up of two core businesses; high street retail, and travel retail. They have approximately 17,000 employees working in either of the 543 High Street stores or the 129 Travel stores in the UK. The manner in which a person is employed within WHSmith would obviously have to start with a job opening. This opening can be due to one of many reasons. For example: If a new store is opened or if someone has left his or her job. From there on, the steps taken would start off with WHSmiths Human Resources Department making a job specification, which consists of the job details. Here is an example of a job specification for an opening at WHSmith as an assistant manager: Job Specification Vacancy Role Title: Assistant Manager London (North/South/East/West) Role Level: Assistant Manager Region: London Location: London Salary: i 17,000 i 23,000 Details: You will be required to work six days a week. In your role as assistant manager, it will be your duty to assist the retail manager in his day-to-day work. This job is very demanding and you never know, it may be the just the job for you. In a position as assistant manager, you will be given two weeks paid holiday a year. Person Specification: Role: We are looking for a good team player, with proven retail management experience, good communication, a target driven approach plus the ambition and potential to succeed. The Assistant Manager is responsible for achieving store sales targets by leading, motivating and developing the store team to achieve sales targets and customer service standards and to support the Store Manager. The next step would be for them to produce a person specification, which outlines the type of person they are looking for (for example: qualifications, previous experience etc. ). WHSmith would then plan on advertising the job in a number of different places so as to attract attention towards the job opening. Advertisement is very costly and it would be in the best interests of WHSmith to get the job details and specifications absolutely spot on. Once all of this information has been gathered, it is then advertised in a number of places (i. e. the internet, job centre etc. ). WHSmith have recently started to recruit online with an Internet based job recruiting process. The next step involves people applying for that specific job by providing their relevant documents, which will then be analysed by WHSmiths Human Resources department. Applicants are then short-listed and a number of the applicants are selected. I have provided a WHSmith job application form with my assignment. The selected applicants will then be asked to provide references from two or more reliable sources. These would be from people like previous employers and former educational teachers. Those who are selected as people who seem like suitable candidates for the job will then be invited for a formal interview at a WHSmith. A senior member of staff would usually carry out this interview. The data that is derived from the interview is then analysed and compared to the prepared person specification. After a long, time-consuming process, and a lot of money being spent, the successful candidate is then offered the job. In the case of WHSmith and the job specification I have given, this candidate would have to have previous experience in a retail management position, and would basically be the person that they see as the best man/woman for the job. P2 Employability, Personal and Communication Skills Assistant Manager Role The Assistant Manager is responsible for achieving store sales targets by leading, motivating and developing the store team to achieve sales targets and customer service standards and to support the Store Manager. The job role is related to the Person Specification. Person Specification The person specification asks for someone with the following traits: We are looking for a good team player, with proven retail management experience, good communication, a target driven approach plus the ambition and potential to succeed. These skills are all placed on the person specification for a reason. The Personal Skills outlined here are: Â  Someone who is a team player An assistant manager will be required to work with the manager as part of a team. They also have to be a team leader, as outlined in the job role. Â  Someone with a target driven approach In a high position like this, it is necessary that an assistant manager knows how to tackle set targets and that they approach these targets whole-heartedly. Â  Someone with the ambition and potential to succeed If an assistant manager does not wish to progress, then they will not give the job their full attention. It is better that they want to, and are able to succeed so that they can have a positive impact on the business. It is also their job to motivate the store team and it would be hard to do so if he/she wasnt motivated him/herself. The Employability skills outlined here are: Â  Someone with proven retail management experience It is absolutely vital that someone who wants to work as an assistant manager, has some previous experience managing a store or people, and was good at doing so. The Communication skills outlined here are:Â  Someone with good communication It is essential that, as an assistant manager, you are able to communicate well. This is due to the fact that an assistant manager is required to communicate messages to both the manager, and the store team. P3 Electronic and Non-Electronic methods for communicating business information There are many different methods of communication. These can be divided into two different categories: Electronic (non-written), and Non-Electronic (written). Methods of communication that would come under Written Communication would be things like: Â  SMS (Text Message) Methods of communications that would come under Electronic Communication would be things along the lines of: Meetings Both Written Communication and Electronic Communication have their advantages. These advantages differ depending on the audience which is being addressed. The recipient is very important when it comes to the type of communication that is being used. Within The Organisation Within the organisation the methods of communication that I would use would be things like: Meetings In an organisation, it is inevitable that there will be meetings held. These are usually used to discuss improvement, the current status of the organisation, and to get staff to contribute their ideas. Customers These are the methods of communication that I would use to communicate with the customers: Publicity Materials To tell the truth, this is an obvious one really. The way to get customers is through publicity. If your organisation is a well known one, it is more likely to prosper. Â  Advertisements In my opinion, advertisements should be used by all major and even small organisations. These should outline things like services provided and special offers to attract more customers. Suppliers Here are some of the methods of communications I would use to communicate with suppliers of goods etc. : Â  Letters These are a great way of communicating and people have been using them for centuries. I would use letters to communicate with suppliers because it is not a long time consuming method of communicating. You just write what you need to say, put it in an envelope, post it, and the recipient gets it the next day! Easy Peasy! * Telephone This is one of the simplest, most direct ways of communicating with people today. Talking with suppliers on the telephone would mean that all of the business involving matters like deliveries, times, amounts, and other things can all be sorted out in a matter of minutes. P4 Sources of Information External Source. This information is external (outside of the business) information that I have taken from the BBC website. Here is the link, as evidence of information: http://newsvote. bbc. co. uk/1/shared/fds/hi/business/market_data/shares/3/23473/twelve_month. stm I have provided information on WHSmiths share prices. From this graph we can see the rise and fall in WHSmiths share price value in the year 2007. The current (exact) value of their shares on the 13th of December 2007 at 14:22 is i 324. 75. We can see that the peak of their share value this year was in March. The lowest point was in late November. Internal Source This information is internal (within the business) information that I have taken from WHSmiths Annual report. Here is the link, as evidence of information: http://www. whsmithplc. com/grp/WHSPLC-IR-AR07. pdf I have provided information on WHSmiths Profits for the years 2006 and 2007. From this information we can see the increase in profits and the percentage increase. Year 2006 2007 Increase in Profit Percentage Increase Profit i m (Before Tax) i 51 i 66 i 15 29. 41% We can see that their profit for the year 2006 was i 51million, the profit for the year 2007 was i 66million, the increase in profit was i 15million, and the percentage increase is 29. 41%. Here is a column graph showing the information. Secondary Source Secondary information is information that I will be using. This information is already in existence, but has been gathered by other people, and not myself. I will be using information from WHSmiths annual report. This information was gathered by WHSmith, within the corporation. Here is the link as evidence of information: http://www. whsmithplc.com/grp/WHSPLC-IR-AR07. pdf I have provided information on WHSmiths Carbon Emissions for the last five years. From this we can see the increases and decreases in Carbon Emissions. Year 2002/3 2003/4 2004/5 2005/6 2006/7 Carbon Dioxide Emissions (kg) 0. 9 0. 76 0. 82 0. 79 0. 71 We can see that, in the period 2002/3, their Emissions were very high. In the period 2003/4, these Emissions are reduced significantly. In the period 2004/5, these Emissions are increased, and in 2005/6 they are again decreased. In the period 2006/7, these Emissions are decreased furthermore. We can see that WHSmith have successfully reduced their Carbon Emissions. P5 Presentation of information I have been asked to present the data aquired in three different methods. Here is the Share Price information presented in a line graph: Profit i million (before tax) I will be using a column graph and a line graph to present this information. Column Graph Line Graph Carbon Dioxide Emissions I will be using a column graph and a line graph to present this information. Column Graph Line Graph I will now be using a power point presentation to present all of this information.

Teachers Need to Feel Empowered and in Control of their Career Essay

What does 2.0 look like? I became a teacher when spiders spun webs and a library teacher when the Internet was accessed through the telephone. I was an early adopter and adapter of everything 1.0. I embraced the magic of the CD-Rom, remember Encyclopedia Encarta. What a revelation. I became a librarian the same year that the card catalogue was replaced by lookup stations. I have no idea about creating a title, subject or author card but boy can I come up with the perfect key words for a Boolean search. During the days of Web 1.0 I taught students who were just as awed by computers and astounded with the Internet as I was. Together we explored this new digital world. Today the digital natives look upon computers and the Internet as a ubiquitous component of school and education. I understand. That’s all they have known. I know that I need to continue to embrace the new technologies. I need to continue to be on the cutting edge, be aware of the newest and coolest, what is the n ext Twitter, Facebook or YouTube and, most importantly, how can this technology be used to impact student learning. To that end I am a teacher leader in the area of technology. If a volunteer is needed for a presentation I’m the one. This year I have used Prezi to present copyright law to my staff at school. I have also coordinated building-wide training for district wide tech competencies assessment. I have been on the school’s technology leadership team since the school opened. I see myself as a leader in the field of technology integration. In order to help students and staff keep current with the software and now apps, that are available. I have embraced LibGuides a data management program that has revolutionized the old library pathfinders and web quest... ...ally policy, but also best teaching practices. These conferences have empowered me to take on these leadership roles in my school district and local NEA association. My primary objective after any of these professional growth experiences is to share them with my colleagues. And to that end I make it a practice to mentor new educators. I am also guide the students to think of the field of education as a valid career choice. I am concerned that with the negative image of education and educators, the poor economic climate that our smartest and gifted students and new teachers will not consider a career as a teacher, or continue in that career. I believe that if teachers feel empowered and in control of their career they will not only remain in education they will make a difference in the life of a child. And they will continue in this worthwhile and important career.

Angels in America Essay Essay

Tony Kushner’s play, Angels In America, explores the trials of the journey of human life through the development of his characters throughout the play. When Rabbi Chemelwitz says â€Å"Great Voyages is this world do not any more exist. † (Millennium 16) he speaks only the partial truth. It is true that none of the characters at the funeral can make the same kind of trip Sarah Ironson made, the pilgrimage from her home to a foreign land across the Atlantic. However, the voyage to America Sarah took and the various struggles the characters face have many parallels. Instead of the physical trials of Sarah’s great voyage, they are faced with equally as difficult emotional problems that cause them to make certain choices in the great voyage of their lives. Every character faces some psychological journey throughout the play that takes them to new places emotionally, physically, and spiritually. The best example of all three of these journeys is Prior’s development through the play. Prior’s great voyage is the most obvious and widely explained of any of the characters in the play. We first meet Prior at what he knows is a turning point in his life: telling Louis he has AIDS. He says â€Å"K. S. baby. Lesion number one. † (27) telling Louis he is going to die. This is clearly an immensely difficult decision or Prior because he then goes on to say how afraid he is that Louis will leave him. This is the first real step in Prior’s â€Å"great voyage. † Everything else that happens to Prior is a result of this one act. The most immediate and drastic change brought about by this decision is that Louis confirms Prior’s fears and leaves him. After Louis leaves, Prior is thrown into a deep state of depression. His emotional struggle at this point is a perfect parallel for the initial hardships suffered by immigrants immediately after they leave home. In both cases, their lives are drastically changed by some decision which leads to some form of hardship. For the immigrant, it is the physical hardship of adjusting to life at sea and the emotional hardship of losing their home. For Prior, it is the physical hardship of his own body betraying him due to his AIDS and the emotional shock of needing to live without having Louis as a part of his life. The point where we truly see Prior’s voyage is in Perestroika when he climbs the ladder to heaven. The voyage to heaven and back is Prior’s physical great voyage in the play. Everything else has lead up to this culmination of his journey. Prior: But still. Still. Bless me anyway. I want more life. I can’t help myself. I do. I’ve lived through such terrible times, and there are people who live through much worse, but†¦ You see them living anyway. When they’re more spirit than body, more sores than skin, when they’re burned and in agony, when flies lay eggs in the corners of the eyes f their children, they live. (Perestroika 267) When Prior says this, it shows that even though he recognizes that his life is awful, and life in general can be awful, he wants to go on living. While it may seem contradictory, it ends up working out for him in the end when he and Louis make up in the epilogue, or final chapter of Prior’s great voyage. Prior manages to reverse all of the bad about him, except for the AIDS, and even that he is able to beat with his wish for more life. Harper’s great voyage is also another voyage in which the character taking it changes completely. She starts the play as a hopeless drug addled housewife, unable to even truly take care of herself. This is shown in her introduction to the play. She is portrayed as a semi-mad woman who talks to her hallucinations more than actual people. Harper even realizes this is wrong when she says â€Å"Weird stuff happens†¦ like you, for instance. † (Millennium 23) She realizes something is clearly wrong yet does nothing about it. As the play progresses though, she gains more confidence in herself and eventually confronts Joe about his homosexuality. She comes out and directly asks him, â€Å"Are you a homo? † (43) after her hallucination with Prior. This is a huge step for her because she has always had her suspicions about Joe but has never confronted him about it before. Now however, she begins to change. She gains confidence and winds up leaving Joe. It is at this point when she takes a journey with Mr. Lies to try to get away from her life in New York. Unfortunately, the hallucinations are only a temporary distraction as first, Joe finds his way into them and second, she eventually comes back to her senses and is arrested for burning a tree in Central Park. Finally, at the end of her great voyage, she gains enough self-confidence and assurance to make a physical voyage all the way out to San Francisco. A third character who goes on a great voyage through the play is Louis. He originally starts out unable to deal with the reality of Prior having AIDS so he leaves him. However, although he left Prior, he feels truly guilty and awful about it so tries to cover it up. He first tries to bury it by not focusing on it. This is shown by his entire speech at Belize. He doesn’t really want to talk about politics and racism in America, it is his way of coping with the soul-eating guilt that is killing him. He later tries to bury it through sex, â€Å"Keep going. Infect me. I don’t care. I don’t care. †(63) He says this to a random stranger indicating that he feels so guilty, he would rather catch AIDS and die than live with his guilt. He doesn’t stop after this though. He says â€Å"I have to find a way to save myself. † (85) indicating that although Prior is the one with AIDS, he is still only worried about himself. Finally, he continues his downward spiral with Joe. He says â€Å"Let’s stop talking. Or if you have to talk, talk dirty. † This show that he is really not worried in the slightest about Prior at this point and is still only worried about himself. Eventually though, he start to miss Prior, shown when he tells Joe â€Å"I just†¦ need to see him again. † He has the realization that he has greatly wronged Prior and goes back to try and make amends. However, Prior refuses to take him back and although they are no longer lovers, he and Prior are at least back to friends in the epilogue. Louis’ great voyage is an emotional roller coaster in which he eventually does the right thing and makes up with Prior. All of these characters go through great voyages over the course of the play. They change emotionally, physically and psychologically due to them. While Rabbi Chemelwitz may have been technically right when he said they could not go on a great voyage because they are already in America, he is speaking the literal truth. However, the play does not truly bear this out as every character undergoes some fundamental change after going through what can only be described as a great voyage.

Washington College Admissions and Acceptance Rate

Only around half of those who apply to Washington College are accepted. Learn more about the admissions requirements and what it takes to go to this college. About Washington College Founded in 1782 under the patronage of George Washington, Washington College has a long and rich history. The college was recently awarded a chapter of Phi Beta Kappa for its many strengths in the liberal arts and sciences. The Center for Environment Society, the C. V. Starr Center for the Study of the American Experience, and the Rose O’Neill Literary House are all valuable resources for supporting undergraduate education. Popular majors include Business Administration, Economics, English, Biology, and Psychology. Washington Colleges location in scenic Chestertown, Maryland, provides students with opportunities to explore the Chesapeake Bay watershed and the Chester River. On the athletic front, the Washington College Shoremen and Shorewomen compete in the NCAA Division III Centennial Conference. The college fields seven mens and nine womens varsity sports. Popular sports include basketball, soccer, swimming, tennis, and rowing. The college also has a co-ed sailing team. Admissions Data (2016) Washington College Acceptance Rate: 49  percentWashington College has test-optional admissionsGPA, SAT and ACT Graph for Washington CollegeWhat these SAT numbers meanTop Maryland colleges SAT comparisonWhat these ACT numbers meanTop Maryland colleges ACT comparison Enrollment (2016) Total Enrollment: 1,479  (all undergraduates)Gender Breakdown: 44 percent Male / 56 percent Female99  percent Full-time Costs (2016-17) Tuition and Fees: $43,842Books: $850 (why so much?)Room and Board: $10,824Other Expenses: $2,990Total Cost: $58,506 Washington College Financial Aid (2015-16) Percentage of New Students Receiving Aid: 98  percentPercentage of New Students Receiving Types of AidGrants: 98 percentLoans: 62 percentAverage Amount of AidGrants: $25,533Loans: $7,671 Academic Programs Most Popular Majors:  Biology, Business Administration, Economics, English, Environmental Studies, History, Political Science, Psychology, Environmental Studies Transfer, Graduation and Retention Rates First Year Student Retention (full-time students): 86  percent4-Year Graduation Rate: 70 percent6-Year Graduation Rate: 73  percent Intercollegiate Athletic Programs Mens Sports:  Lacrosse, Soccer, Rowing, Baseball, Basketball, Swimming, TennisWomens Sports:  Volleyball, Swimming, Soccer, Tennis, Softball, Rowing, Basketball, Lacrosse, Field Hockey Washington College and the Common Application Washington College uses the  Common Application. These articles can help guide you: Common Application essay tips and samplesShort answer tips and samplesSupplemental essay tips and samples If You Like Washington College, You May Also Like These Schools University of Delaware: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphTowson University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphGoucher College: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphAmerican University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphDrexel University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphTemple University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphHood College: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphBoston University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphJohns Hopkins University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphStevenson University: Profile  Georgetown University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphUrsinus College: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT Graph Washington College Mission Statement mission statement from http://www.washcoll.edu/about/our-mission.php Washington College challenges and inspires emerging citizen leaders to discover lives of purpose and passion. Data Source: National Center for Educational Statistics